
HBO’s The Sympathiser from the Pulitzer Prize Winning Novel by Viet Thanh Nguyen opens with a quote: “All wars are fought twice, once on the battlefield and the second time in memory.”
It’s not simply memory that the book and the series are concerned with though; it’s “representation,” that is social memory refracted through in this case a hostile media which often exists to “correct” the sins and failures of bloody imperial overreach.
“On the battlefield,” Vietnam was lost by the US and its tiny number of — by the conclusion of the war — collaborators, although the cost was high with over one million Vietnamese killed for the crime of wanting to free their country from first French and then US domination.

KYRIL WHITTAKER looks at what guides Vietnam 50 years after reunification

DENNIS BROE sifts out the ideological bias of the newest TV series offerings, and picks out what to see, and what to avoid

