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1945 and its aftermath - an eyewitness remembers
Communist Party veteran DAVID GROVE remembers celebrating victory over fascism 75 years ago, and asks why the bright promise of 1945 went unfulfilled

FOR anyone, like me, born in the 1920s, the year 1945 was, politically, the most exciting of our lives. And it was probably the most critical year in human history.  

Worldwide there was victory over fascism, and in Britain Labour won the general election with a big majority on a radical manifesto.

Seventy-five years later some Labour activists see the ensuing Attlee government as an inspiring model, especially for the many young people who joined the party after Jeremy Corbyn became leader. So it is vital for the left to be clear about the legacy of 1945.

  • Failure to understand the nature and continuing power of imperialism;
  • Failure to recognise that the state serves monopoly capitalism and in its present form can’t be used to carry out socialist policies;
  • Failure to see that parliamentary processes alone will never achieve socialism but must always be subordinate to a mass movement based on workplaces and communities;
  • Belief that class collaboration rather than class struggle is the way forward for the British people, and
  • Failure to recognise that anti-communism divides the movement and weakens the struggle for progress.
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