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Are governments doing enough on the climate crisis?
IAN SINCLAIR talks to experts from Climate Action Tracker about the world position today in terms of government policies and temperature rise, how recent events in the US and China might affect global temperature and Britain’s own policy responses

SET up in 2009 by Climate Analytics and New Climate Institute, Climate Action Tracker (CAT) conducts independent scientific analysis that tracks the response by governments across the world to the climate crisis.

In particular, CAT measures government action against the globally agreed 2016 United Nations (UN) Paris Agreement aim of “holding warming well below 2°C, and pursuing efforts to limit warming to 1.5°C.”

For context, in 2018 The Guardian’s environment correspondent Fiona Harvey noted: “Even 1.5°C of warming would cause sea level rises, coral reef die-off, extinction of species and droughts, floods, storms and heatwaves that would threaten the world’s stability.”

Your work highlights the importance of differentiating between the pledges made by governments, and the policies they actually implement.

What is the likely global temperature increase by 2100 that will result from the currently implemented policies of all the world’s governments?

And if governments stick to their pledges made under the 2016 Paris Agreement what would this mean for temperature rise? 

How many countries are currently on track to meet the pledged emissions reductions they signed up to in the Paris Agreement?

And how many countries does CAT assess are acting consistently with the Paris Agreement’s goal of 1.5°C? 

Two recent global events have increased hopes the world can address the climate crisis — China’s September 2020 announcement it will “aim to achieve carbon neutrality before 2060” and Joe Biden from the Democratic Party being elected president of the United States.

What effect are these two events likely to have on the climate crisis? 

The British government presents itself as a “world leader” when it comes to addressing climate change. What is CAT’s assessment of Britain’s current policies? 

Due to the pandemic, COP26 in Glasgow, the next major UN climate change conference, has been postponed to November 2021. What should governments being doing to prepare for this? 

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