Skip to main content
Donate to the 95 years appeal
The Workers’ Committee: as relevant as ever
General secretary of the Bakers Union SARAH WOOLLEY discusses why the 1917 pamphlet, The Workers’ Committee, is still of value to the trade union movement in Britain today
INDISPENSABLE: Shop steward Richard Sainsbury (centre) confers with foreman Henry Howard over the problem raised by Megan Beynon at the turning machine, 1942 [Mol Photo Division Photographer / Public Domain]

IN 1917, as the first world war raged on, JT Murphy of the Sheffield Workers’ Committee wrote a passionate pamphlet calling for radical change in the trade union movement. More than a century later, his searing manifesto remains powerfully relevant. 

At the heart of Murphy’s vision was the need for genuine power and democracy for ordinary union members. He saw that while officials spoke about representing workers, it often felt like real control lay in the hands of distant bureaucracies. 

The vital first step was therefore to empower the grassroots. “The initiative should be taken by the workers in the various districts,” Murphy wrote. “It is immaterial whether the first move is made through the local trade union committees, or in the workshops and then through the committee, so long as the stewards are elected in the workshops and not in the branches.”

The 95th Anniversary Appeal
Support the Morning Star
You have reached the free limit.
Subscribe to continue reading.
More from this author
Features / 13 May 2024
13 May 2024
After surveying our members on issues from the NHS to Gaza, we are launching our Bakers’ Dozen manifesto in the House of Commons, laying out exactly what our demands are in the run-up to the election, writes SARAH WOOLLEY
Features / 23 September 2023
23 September 2023
General secretary of the bakers' union SARAH WOOLLEY looks at the marked success of the innovative workplace recruitment and organising tool for union activists after its first year
NEW DEAL FOR WORKERS: Union members take part in the TUC nat
Features / 25 October 2022
25 October 2022
A new wave of austerity is set to be accompanied by new attacks on our trade union rights, writes SARAH WOOLLEY, BFAWU general secretary and Campaign for Trade Union Freedom co-chair
Features / 13 June 2022
13 June 2022
Bakery and food production workers have been candid about the impact that working through the lockdown and now into the brutal cost-of-living crisis has had on their mental health, reports SARAH WOOLLEY
Similar stories
Striking refuse workers outside Perry Barr depot in Birmingham in a long-running dispute over jobs and pay, June 10, 2025
Durham Miners’ Gala 2025 / 12 July 2025
12 July 2025

This ‘Big Meet’ our focus is building the next ‘Megapicket,’ say HENRY FOWLER and GAWAIN LITTLE of the General Federation of Trade Unions

People join civil society groups led by Stand Up To Racism d
Features / 27 February 2025
27 February 2025
JULIE SHERRY looks ahead to this weekend’s Stand Up to Racism and trade unions conference that will play a vital part in developing the urgent anti-fascist fightback
The AFL-CIO headquarters
Features / 9 January 2025
9 January 2025
ZOLTAN ZIGEDY reflects on the lessons from two books looking at the US labour movement and the recent history of spontaneous mass uprisings – and finds two pernicious ideologies working against the interests of the people
Features / 11 October 2024
11 October 2024
Comrades from a British solidarity network highlight how an automotive factory occupation in Italy shows how worker-led militancy can challenge both job losses and environmental destruction