Skip to main content
High flyers: the secret life of great reed warblers
Researchers have found that a small migrating warbler flies to a height of over five kilometres above the Sahara Desert
The Great Reed Warbler

IN A column a few weeks ago, we wrote about new research into the migration patterns of peregrine falcons. 

Falcons prey on small birds. But some of these small birds have long migrations of their own. This week, new research reports a remarkable finding about a small songbird, the great reed warbler.  
 
These birds weigh less than a slice of bread but must migrate long distances, from breeding sites in northern Europe to spend winter in tropical Africa. Two times a year, they cross barriers of sea and sand: the Mediterranean Sea and the Sahara Desert. Whereas normally they fly at night and rest in the day to shelter from predators, over these barriers they fly non-stop – due to the lack of food and shelter at ground level. 

Previous research had identified this change of behaviour. It was also known that during the night, the birds typically flew quite high above the ground. But when the team of researchers analysed the information from the geolocators they had fitted to 14 individual warblers, they were shocked.
 
During the night, the warblers flew as expected, around 2km (1.2 miles) above the ground.

The 95th Anniversary Appeal
Support the Morning Star
You have reached the free limit.
Subscribe to continue reading.
More from this author
POISON: Centivax workers study antivenom to counteract the bites of various snakes at the company lab in San Francisco
Science and Society / 7 May 2025
7 May 2025

A maverick’s self-inflicted snake bites could unlock breakthrough treatments – but they also reveal deeper tensions between noble scientific curiosity and cold corporate callousness, write ROX MIDDLETON, LIAM SHAW and MIRIAM GAUNTLETT

SCIENCE AND SOCIETY / 22 April 2025
22 April 2025

Science has always been mixed up with money and power, but as a decorative facade for megayachts, it risks leaving reality behind altogether, write ROX MIDDLETON, LIAM SHAW and MIRIAM GAUNTLETT

(Left) Human embryonic stem cells; (right) A patient after i
Features / 26 March 2025
26 March 2025
A small Japanese trial has reported some positive results for stem cell therapy to treat spinal-cord injuries
MORE THAN A WATERWAY: The Agua Clara (Clear Water) locks on
Science and Society / 12 March 2025
12 March 2025
Man-made canals like Panama and Suez face unprecedented challenges from extreme weather patterns and geopolitical tensions that reveal the fragility of our global trade networks, write ROX MIDDLETON, LIAM SHAW and MIRIAM GAUNTLETT
Similar stories
Science and Society / 17 July 2024
17 July 2024
New research reveals how a billion-year-old antiviral defence links humans to deep-sea microbes, showcasing the remarkable conservation of life’s core machinery, explain ROX MIDDLETON, LIAM SHAW and MIRIAM GAUNTLETT
EXHUBERANCE AND DARING: Bonfire at the Saint John festivitie
Notes From A Free Walker / 13 July 2024
13 July 2024
A swift in flight
Features / 17 May 2024
17 May 2024
How is this much-loved migratory bird species faring as rising temperatures change when seasons arrive, asks ALEXANDER C LEES
A cuckoo
Notes From A Free Walker / 11 May 2024
11 May 2024
Spring has sprung in all its glory — but DAVE BANGS is disturbed by the absence of a crucial sound